![]() In modern word-formation sometimes ad- and ab- are regarded as opposites, but this was not in classical Latin. Latin IMPACT English meaning - Cambridge Dictionary WitrynaEtymology: 17th Century: from Latin affectus, past participle of afficere to act upon, from ad. The process went further in England than in France (where the vernacular sometimes resisted the pedantic), resulting in English adjourn, advance, address, advertisement (Modern French ajourner, avancer, adresser, avertissement). Over-correction at the end of the Middle Ages in French and then English "restored" the -d- or a doubled consonant to some words that never had it ( accursed, afford). late 14c., 'mental state,' from Latin affectus 'disposition, mood, state of mind or body produced by some external influence,' noun use of adjective affectus 'disposed, constituted, inclined,' literally 'furnished. In many cases pronunciation followed the shift. De Vaan says the 'only acceptable etymology' for it is a 2004 explanation which reconstructs a root in PIE ure 'back.'. in words it had picked up from Old French. English words for animus include mind, heart, affections, purpose, feeling, temper, reason, thought, sensibility and fancy. In Old French, reduced to a- in all cases (an evolution already underway in Merovingian Latin), but French refashioned its written forms on the Latin model in 14c., and English did likewise 15c. Affect (from Latin affectus or adfectus) is a concept, used in the philosophy of Baruch Spinoza and elaborated by Henri Bergson, Gilles Deleuze and Flix. Simplified to a- before sc-, sp- and st- modified to ac- before many consonants and then re-spelled af-, ag-, al-, etc., in conformity with the following consonant (as in affection, aggression). ![]() Related: Affected AFFECTING Meaning: having. See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. ) or from Latin affectus disposition, mood, state of mind or body produced by some external influence. ![]() Word-forming element expressing direction toward or in addition to, from Latin ad "to, toward" in space or time "with regard to, in relation to," as a prefix, sometimes merely emphatic, from PIE root *ad- "to, near, at." afecto m (plural afectos) fondness, affection Synonym: cariƱo Etymology 3. ![]()
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